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New MDCG Device Specific Vigilance Guidance Documents Published

The Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) published several updated Device Specific Vigilance Guidance (DSVG) documents on January 30.

European Union flag flying in the wind

February 6, 2024

By Amelia Boldrick and Beth Pugh

The European Commission’s Medical Device Coordination Group (MDCG) published several updated Device Specific Vigilance Guidance (DSVG) documents on January 30. The newly released guidance documents cover four of the original five specific devices to which the now-obsolete MEDDEV DSVGs once applied: cardiac ablation, coronary stents, cardiac implantable electronic devices and breast implants. The DSVG aims to harmonize vigilance reporting for manufacturers of these specific devices. Each guidance includes device-related problem examples for individual serious incidents, periodic summary reports or incidents which would be reported at the time a trend is identified.

Specific changes to the Device-Specific Vigilance Guidance documents

A few changes have been incorporated into all of the new DSVG documents. These now reference the Regulations and MDCG 2023-3 instead of the Directives (MDD or AIMD) and the former guidance on vigilance (MEDDEV 2.12/1 rev 8). They also now include the International Medical Device Regulators Forum (IMDRF) codes associated with the incident examples included in each DSVG document. Manufacturers should understand that the incidents provided in the DSVG are intended to serve as examples only and are not to be considered an all-inclusive list.

The table below provides links to the old and new versions of the DSVGs and a brief overview of some specific changes to incident examples that manufacturers of the corresponding devices may find of interest.

MEDDEV DSVGs

MDCG DSVGs

Changes

DSVG Template

MDCG 2024-1: Device-Specific Vigilance Guidance (DSVG) Template

 

  • Introduction and Template now combined
  • Reference to use errors removed

DSVG 00 Introduction to device-specific vigilance guidance

DSVG 01 Cardiac ablation vigilance reporting guidance

MDCG 2024-1-1: DSVG 01 on cardiac ablation

 

  • Removal of ablation popping from examples of incidents reported when a trend is identified

DSVG 02 Coronary stents vigilance reporting guidance

MDCG 2024-1-2: DSVG 02 on Coronary stents

 

N/A

DSVG 03 Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIED)

MDCG 2024-1-3: DSVG 03 on cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs)

 

  • Additions to examples of individually reportable serious incidents:
    • Pneumothorax
    • Bleeding
    • Pericardial effusion when pericardiocentesis or surgery is needed
    • Major/severe bleeding due to great vessel perforation
    • Pocket or other device-related infection
    • Cerebrovascular accident (stroke and transient ischemic attack)
    • Other thromboembolic complications
    • Addition of superior vena cava syndrome to examples of serious incidents reported when a trend is identified

DSVG 04 Breast implants

MDCG 2024-1-4: DSVG 04 on breast implants

 

  • Addition of lymphoma to examples of serious incidents reported individually
  • Capsular contracture causing breast deformity and/or pain and/or hard breast may* be reported via periodic summary reporting for implants in place less than 10 years and reported when a trend is identified for implants in place more than 10 years
  • Implant ruptures may* be reported via periodic summary reporting for implants in place less than 10 years and reported when a trend is identified for implants in place more than 10 years

DSVG 05 Insulin infusion pumps and integrated meter systems

N/A

N/A

*Subject to agreement by the coordinating competent authority

EU DSVG and the UK

For manufacturers who also market their devices in the UK, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has a substantial list of DSVG published on their website, which includes the MEDDEV DSVG outlined in the table above, as well as artificial heart valves, blood glucose meters, implantable electronic devices, inferior vena cava filters, intraocular lenses, joint replacement implants, neurostimulators and software as a medical device. For those devices for which the EU published a DSVG under the MEDDEV, the links on the MHRA website are redirected to the EU Commission website for download. MHRA published all other DSVG.

Concluding remarks

We anticipate an updated MDCG 2023-3 guidance document to include the IVDR, as well as updated vigilance reporting forms soon.

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